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Al Shami restaurant was the site of Oxford's first halal butchers, and was established in the 1960s. Prior to its...
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Muslim History in Oxford
2
Founded in 1921, City of Oxford Motor Services Limited was an important site of employment in the 1950s and 1960s...
3
The Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies was founded in 1985 as a centre for the advanced study of Islam and...
4
Lubna Arshad became the first Muslim Lord Mayor of Oxford, May 2023.
5
On 3 December 1964, Malcolm X addressed the Oxford Union when he partook in the 'Queen and Country' debate. He...
6
The Oxford Martin School was the sity of of the Oxford Indian Institute, which provided training to Indian civil servants....
7
Site of the first mixed congregational prayer led by a woman (Prof Amina Wadud) in the UK, 18th October 2008....
8
The association, which was founded in the 1960s by Sher Afzal Khan, was one of the first of its kind...
9
Next to the Pitt Rivers Museum is the sire of current Oxford Islamic Society meeting space. There is a rich...
10
Somerville College houses archival materials related to the Oxford Majlis, which was a student society modeled after the Cambridge Majlis...
11
A mosque and welfare house opened in 1984 to primarily serve the Deobandi sect of Muslims living in Oxford. The...
12
A major site of employment which attracted Pakistani Muslims from Sheffield and Bradford. According to the newsreel source linked to...
13
Jamal's Tandoori Restaurant has been a significant place of networking for Muslims across the city. During the 1950s and 1960s,...
14
Founded in 1678, the Ashmolean Museum features an Islamic and Middle East Gallery which exhibits a selection of artifacts made...
15
This was an Ahmadiyya Mosque established in the 1980s. It was located on Cowley Road, but the precise location is...
16
In trying to identify some of the earliest Muslim students to matriculate at the University after the enactment of the...
17
The Bangladesh Islamic Centre was founded in the 1980s by the first generation of Bangladeshis to settle in Oxford. Today,...
18
Founded in 1968, the Bath Street mosque was the first formal site of worship for Oxford's Muslim community, and largely...
19
Central Oxford Mosque remains one of the largest places of workship for Muslims in the city. The mosque was founded...
20
The Didicot Ordinance Depot at the Vauxhall Barracks, established during the First World War, was a major site of Pakistani...
21
EMBS was founded in 1988 as a self-help business service for racialised minority groups in Oxford. One of its founders...
22
An anti-racist organisation founded by University of Oxford students in 1956. Its purpose was "To arouse among members of the...
23
Brothers Wasif Ali and Naseer Ali Mirza became the first racialised minority and Indian students to be enrolled at Trinity...
1962
Pakistan Welfare Assocation
The association, which was founded in the 1960s by Sher Afzal Khan, was one of the first of its kind in the country. It played an important role in the establishment of the local mosque in 1965. In the 1970s, the president of Pakistan Welfare Association sent a letter to leaders of Muslim nations asking for funds to create an Islamic centre in Oxford, which would include a mosque, a hostel and an Islamic library. Sher Afzal Close, a street in Oxford is named for Sher Afzal Khan.
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Sources and Attribution
This document from the Oxford City Council regarding the naming of a street after Sher Afzal Khan contains biographical information about him and credits him with the founding of the Oxford Pakistan Welfare Association:
https://mycouncil.oxford.gov.uk/documents/b16542/Street%20Naming%20Tuesday%2018-Dec-2018%2018.00%20City%20Executive%20Board%20became%20Cabinet%20on%2013%20May%202019.pdf?T=9
Aleena Din - Aleena is a historian of gender, class and race in modern Britain. Her DPhil research, which was completed at Balliol College and the Faculty of History in 2022, focuses on the migration, settlement and labour experiences of working-class British-Pakistani women who settled in Middlesbrough and Oldham between 1962 and 2002. Aleena is the co-investigator of the community history project 'A Muslim History of Oxford', in collaboration with the national heritage organisation 'Everyday Muslim'. In addition, she is a postdoctoral research associate for the digital humanities project, 'Remaking Britain: South Asian Connections and Networks, 1830 to the Present' at the University of Bristol (2025).
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